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Jacquesne wrote :
Again, just in case you missed it, Canada and Britain are not socialist governments by their own definition nor most political definitions. They are federalist monarchies and deal heavily with elected political parties. That being said the value system in which monarchy is acceptable is more likely to accept the common understanding of "socialist" (in other words, social programs owned by the government, which isn't exactly what the term means) than a government and people who historically fought against the very concept of a monarchy.

Still, it's a good question!

Jacquesne
Canada is a constitutional monarchy. We have a parliamentary system at the both the federal and provincial levels, with elected officials that deals with the running of the country; Steven Harper is our current leader. The Queen is the Head of State, and her role has become largely symbolic (with some exceptions; there are some things that Parliament has to ask her permission to do, but she generally does not step into how the country is run); she has a representive at the federal level and a representitive in each province that do the duties she would do if she was here (largely meeting important people and attending events; it's a sweet job).

I can't even think of the events at which we sing "God Save the Queen" anymore, although her picture is up in many government buildings (schools, arenas, libraries). She or another member of the Royal Family visits the country now and then and it's a pretty big deal.
- June 18th, 2009, 11:03 pm
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dwreese182 wrote :
Not a big fan of taxes myself. I think it is a bit excessive how much they take from me. They should just tax everyone else except me and I'll be happy. Wonder what, or who, you have to do to get exempt from income taxes? Hey, you live in DC right? You have any inside info? Maybe the secret is in the top of that tall skinny monument!
You could get deployed....

Oh wait...lol.
- June 18th, 2009, 11:33 pm
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Jacquesne wrote :
Socialism, as I understand it, is when most if not all resources are controlled by the federalized government in order to make sure all citizens are adequately supported. The idea is popular because it takes the idea of "mob rule" and reverses it to where those with the most education and interest in the people (in this case the government) make the decisions regarding how resources are spent.
Close, but that to me seems much closer to the definition of communism than it is to the definition of socialism. Socialism as I understand it attempts to give power for decision making to the maximum number of people (preferably all). Whereas Communism tends to put all power for decision making towards a small number of people who make decisions for the collective.

Ref- Definition of Monarchy, Theocracy, Socialism, Communism, Dictatorship
(Not necessarily the best source of definition, but the best source I could find for quick definition that makes sense)

Jacquesne wrote :
"Universal health care" is not, in itself, socialist. If universal health care is voted on then it is technically democratic. Socialism is not a matter of the programs themselves but how those things are decided. If someone in the upper echelon of government says "there should be universal health care" and then it happens regardless of the people then that is socialist.

The difficulty is that the reverse is true. For instance if it were simply decided that all Americans were permitted to carry shotguns at school and there was no vote that would be a socialist decision. Why? The government made the choice without the consultation of the people.

And this is why socialism is such a "bad word" in America (at least for those who actually bother to differentiate between "liberal" and "socialist" which are very different concepts). Socialism posits a system without representation of the people and considering a slogan you may have heard back in grade school ("No taxation without representation!" ring any bells?) the American people are understandably reluctant to consider such a form of government.
My theory for this is that the word "socialism" is the new dirty word replacing the former dirty word "communism".

Jacquesne wrote :
Socialism creates a system where the majority, the individual, and the people have effectively no power because all resources are owned by the government. The federal government has all the power and you end up with effectively a dictatorship or oligarchy because all the power becomes localized in one small group. Whomever runs the group has all the power. You can talk theory all you want but if a government system does work at a practical level there really isn't much point to it. Anarchy and communism work in theory. Practically they fail miserably just as socialism does.
Replace the word Socialism with the word Communism and I agree.

Jacquesne wrote :
One last thing. Canada is not a socialist country. They're technically a monarchy with a parliamentary system very similar to the British system of government (no surprise there). There is a Queen of Canada (Her Majesty Elizabeth II) and it's a federal system. Having programs like universal health care and transportation do not make Canada a socialist government! Their monarch may take issue with that idea .

That's my understanding of it, anyway. Hope that helps!

Jacquesne
In school, Canada's political system was referred to as a "figurehead monarchy." Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II has no real political power in Canada or Britain. Basically if she ever told parliament "No." to a resolution Canada would likely end up breaking away from the commonwealth very quickly.

Canada's current political system seems to be much closer to a "socialist democracy" meaning that the government has control over various aspects of social resources such as health care, transportation, etc... But still promotes capitalism in business ventures and in many cases helps people start business through various grants/loans etc. Also the parliament is a multi-party system with various political goals... historically there were generally 3 political parties in Canada

Conservatives - Right wing agenda
Liberals - Centrist left agenda
New Democrats - Left wing agenda

Today there is also the Partis Quebecois who have a separatist agenda and want Quebec to secede from Canada. Voting in a federal election means you vote for a single representative from one of the parties that will represent your constituency. That representative will sit in parliament and whoever has the most seats in parliament forms the government of the day. One of the checks and balances is that the government is either a majority or minority. Meaning either the government has so many seats that whatever bill is proposed will generally pass because the government controls more than 50% of the seats, or a minority which generally means the government needs to concede some things to gain the approval and thus votes of one of the other parties.

There is a senate in Canada... and as far as most Canadians are concerned, they don't do anything but collect a pay cheque from our taxes. They have no real political power and are appointed their seats by the government of the day... I believe (and may be wrong) a senate appointment is a lifetime appointment.

In any case everyone should read the Goat Politics page if for nothing other than a great laugh... oh how true.

A Satirical Look at Government Structure: Goat Politics


Jacquesne wrote :
Again, just in case you missed it, Canada and Britain are not socialist governments by their own definition nor most political definitions. They are federalist monarchies and deal heavily with elected political parties. That being said the value system in which monarchy is acceptable is more likely to accept the common understanding of "socialist" (in other words, social programs owned by the government, which isn't exactly what the term means) than a government and people who historically fought against the very concept of a monarchy.

Still, it's a good question!

Jacquesne
Once again, I agree, by strict definition Canada is technically a monarchy. Just as the US by strict definition is supposed to be a republic. However in the last 200 years a lot has changed. Heck Canada didn't even have its own constitution until 1982.

My thoughts on the present day is that Canada over time has become much more like a socialist democracy and the US is constantly in flux hovering between socialist democracy on the left and fascism on the right. Thankfully your forefathers built a system with enough checks and balances that things tend not to slip too far one way or the other... except for maybe the past 8 years but that's just my personal views.

I hope more people post, this has actually been a very good informative discussion so far.

Tomcat

Edit- For clarification... perhaps "constitutional monarchy" with socialist tendencies is an even more accurate description of Canada and Britain... either way I think that US citizens would be better off with a couple of socialist-like concepts in their society... like a universal health care system.

Last edited by The1Tomcat; June 19th, 2009 at 01:52 am.
- June 19th, 2009, 01:46 am
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dito wrote :
Because it's not what our country was founded on. We are supposed to be a republic unfortunately it's turned into a democracy. If 51% vote to take away your house they can. I have heard the British complain about their lack of rights. Look what happened with their firearms.

As far as regulation and oversight the government doesn't know how to do it.
The debate over firearms is over killed as a "look they took away my rights" argument. In the US, yes the 2nd amendment gave citizens the right to bear arms. No such right exists in Canada or Britain where it is a privilege granted by the government with support of the judiciary to carry firearms. There's a lot of data that suggests gun related crime goes way down in countries that have a zero-firearms policy vs. the countries where there is proliferation of firearms.

So the minority in British citizens stating that they feel oppressed by not being allowed to have guns anymore... that's hardly a very good argument for the oppression of rights. If it was such a major violation of rights, technically speaking, new representatives can be elected to rescind previous policy.

As for regulation and oversight... if the government, which in either a republic or democracy, is elected by the people to represent their interests.... versus lets say, a health insurance company lead by a CEO/President who is unelected by any of the people and who's primary concern is profit and not health of the people... who should have oversight?
- June 19th, 2009, 02:02 am
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dwreese182 wrote :
Not a big fan of taxes myself. I think it is a bit excessive how much they take from me. They should just tax everyone else except me and I'll be happy. Wonder what, or who, you have to do to get exempt from income taxes? Hey, you live in DC right? You have any inside info? Maybe the secret is in the top of that tall skinny monument!
Here's one way: join the military and serve in a combat zone. When I was in the service, most of my income earned while overseas was tax-free. Also, find a state income tax-free state. I've lived in two, Florida and Texas. The system has loopholes; you just have to find them.
- June 19th, 2009, 07:04 am
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Socialism means higher taxes, and fewer choices.

Socialism means more comfort, and fewer worries.

You trade wealth for complacency, and sacrifice free thought for peace of mind.

I see Socialism as sub-contracting your freedom to the gov't, then paying them to manage it for you.

You can't "quit" a socialist program. Once it's in place, it's there until it either collapses, or the gov't is over-thrown, either by arms, or by a massive, peaceful change in power structure.

At least with a free market you have choices. If you don't like BCBS, switch to United Healthcare.

But this requires thought and consideration, and some effort on your part, and it's this part that folks want to sub-contract to their leaders.


- Saul
- June 19th, 2009, 07:37 am
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The1Tomcat wrote :
The debate over firearms is over killed as a "look they took away my rights" argument. In the US, yes the 2nd amendment gave citizens the right to bear arms. No such right exists in Canada or Britain where it is a privilege granted by the government with support of the judiciary to carry firearms. There's a lot of data that suggests gun related crime goes way down in countries that have a zero-firearms policy vs. the countries where there is proliferation of firearms.

So the minority in British citizens stating that they feel oppressed by not being allowed to have guns anymore... that's hardly a very good argument for the oppression of rights. If it was such a major violation of rights, technically speaking, new representatives can be elected to rescind previous policy.

As for regulation and oversight... if the government, which in either a republic or democracy, is elected by the people to represent their interests.... versus lets say, a health insurance company lead by a CEO/President who is unelected by any of the people and who's primary concern is profit and not health of the people... who should have oversight?
Crime goes up when there is gun bans. Criminals can still get guns they aren't concerned with the law in the first place.


People and the market are oversight not the ceo or the government.
- June 19th, 2009, 07:56 am
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An economics professor at a local college made a statement that he had never failed a single student before but had once failed an entire class.

That class had insisted that socialism worked and that no one would be poor and no one would be rich, a great equalizer.

The professor then said, "OK, we will have an experiment in this class on socialism. All grades would be averaged and everyone would receive the same grade so no one would fail and no one would receive an A.
After the first test, the grades were averaged and everyone got a B.

The students who studied hard were upset and the students who studied little were happy.

As the second test rolled around, the students who studied little had studied even less and the ones who studied hard decided they wanted a free ride too so they studied little.

The second test average was a D! No one was happy.

When the 3rd test rolled around, the average was an F.
The scores never increased as bickering, blame and name-calling all resulted in hard feelings and no one would study for the benefit of anyone else.

All failed, to their great surprise, and the professor told them that socialism would also ultimately fail because when the reward is great, the effort to succeed is great but when government takes all the reward away, no one will try or want to succeed.
- June 19th, 2009, 08:37 am
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Why is socialism bad?

Answer: Because it will put my family out of work through universal health care ... Thus, I chracterize it as eviiillll.
- June 19th, 2009, 10:10 am
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Good point,Kittencaboodle.Our capitalist system has put corporations ahead of the welfare of the working class for a long long time.I'm not advocating communism or socialism either-but anyone who thinks "the people" have any clout here is seriously deluded.We don't even know if our votes are counted accurately without the "paper trail".While the media pits "liberals" against "conservatives",the rich are still getting richer and the rest of us are left to fight over the scraps.
- June 19th, 2009, 10:47 am
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